![]() ![]() Once re-established the pontifical monarchy, in 1447, Rome underwent a period of restoration and enrichment. Soon the supremacy of the pope was recognized by the Commune self, and the cuty acknowledged its dependency on the papacy. The restoration of the city and the first steps towards the re-establishing of the papacy supremacy over Rome and central Italy began in 1420, with Pope Martin V, a member of the important and rich Roman family. In Rome it was the pope who assumed the role of artistic Maecenas. One of the most famous and generous family were the Medici, the ruler of Florence, who gathered around their court the best sculptures, poets, architects, and genial minds of their period. Eventually, the city successively became the capital of the Roman Kingdom, the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire, and is regarded as the birthplace of Western civilization and by some as the first ever metropolis.ĭuring the Renaissance, the wealthy families who ruled the cities competed with each others to assure the best artists to magnify their courts. While Roman mythology dates the founding of Rome at around 753 BC, the site has been inhabited for much longer, making it one of the oldest continuously occupied sites in Europe. The city’s early population originated from a mix of Latins, Etruscans, and Sabines. Rome’s history spans twenty eight centuries. In order to free Rome of the Borgia influence, Ezio killed the overlords of the towers and burned the structures themselves to the ground, taking them over for the Assassin Order afterwards. The Borgia maintained oppression over the city with towers located throughout Rome, which prevented shops from opening. At the time, the city had fallen far behind those of Florence and Venice, and had grown stagnant in terms of development, due to the influence of the Borgia. In 1500, following the Siege of Monteriggioni that was led by Cesare Borgia, Ezio returned to Rome to exact his revenge. Ruling from Rome, he was left alone by the Assassins for the most part until 1499, when Ezio Auditore da Firenze learned that the Vatican Vault was located in Rome, beneath the Sistine Chapel. In 1492, Rodrigo became Pope Alexander VI, and head of the Papal States and Catholic Church. Assent was given by Pope Sixtus IV, and the Templars were provided with military support for their endeavors. In 1476, cardinal Rodrigo Borgia, Grand Master of the Italian Templars and a powerful figure in Vatican politics, briefly left the city to discuss his Order’s plans, before returning to affirm Papal approval. These Liberatores were led by Marcus Junius Brutus and Gaius Cassius Longinus, and helped by the Egyptian Hidden One Aya. On March 15th, 44 BCE, Gaius Julius Caesar was stabbed and killed in the Theatre of Pompey by forty senators, calling themselves the “Liberatores”, who secretly were Hidden Ones. ![]()
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